Fusionists sweep statewide offices in Washington general election on November 3, 1896.

  • By David Wilma
  • Posted 10/06/2003
  • HistoryLink.org Essay 5564
See Additional Media

On November 3, 1896, a coalition of "Silver Republicans," Democrats, and Populists unseat Republicans in the general election. John R. Rogers (1838-1901) is elected governor and James Hamilton Lewis (1863-1939) and William Carey Jones (1855-1927) are chosen as Representatives to Congress. Fusionists also take over the legislature that will elect the Silver Republican George Turner (1850-1932) from Spokane to a six-year term as U.S. Senator.

The Panic of 1893 hit Washington hard, especially farmers. Fusionists believed that an inflationary monetary policy that tied value of the dollar to silver rather than to gold would resolve the economic crisis. The Silver Republicans, the Democrats, and the Populists formed a coalition in Ellensburg and posed a slate of candidates. Democrat William Jennings Bryan (1860-1925) ran as the Fusionist candidate for president and he carried the state. Republican William McKinley (1843-1901) won the presidency, however.

John Rogers was a leading Populist and had sponsored the "Barefoot Schoolboy Law," which paid school districts six dollars a year for every child in school. The Fusionist platform proposed free schoolbooks, reductions in railroad freight and passenger rates, a reduction in the salaries for elected officials, and woman suffrage.

Much of the basis for support of the Fusionists dissolved when the Klondike Gold Rush of 1897 brought prosperity back to the state. Republicans returned to take over the state House of Representatives in 1898.

The vote for electors for President were as follows:

  • Democrat - 51,557
  • Republican - 39,124

Sources:

Edgar I. Stewart, Washington: Northwest Frontier (New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Co., 1957), 178-179; "1896 Election Results," 1896 Presidential Election Website created by Rebecca Edwards and Sarah Defeo, a Vassar College website (www.iberia.vassar.edu/1896/ electionresults.html/statebystate); Biographical Directory of the United States Congress (http://bioguide.congress.gov/ biosearch/biosearch.asp).


Licensing: This essay is licensed under a Creative Commons license that encourages reproduction with attribution. Credit should be given to both HistoryLink.org and to the author, and sources must be included with any reproduction. Click the icon for more info. Please note that this Creative Commons license applies to text only, and not to images. For more information regarding individual photos or images, please contact the source noted in the image credit.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License
Major Support for HistoryLink.org Provided By: The State of Washington | Patsy Bullitt Collins | Paul G. Allen Family Foundation | Museum Of History & Industry | 4Culture (King County Lodging Tax Revenue) | City of Seattle | City of Bellevue | City of Tacoma | King County | The Peach Foundation | Microsoft Corporation, Other Public and Private Sponsors and Visitors Like You