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Lowell Remembered by Hazel Clark
HistoryLink.org Essay 10227
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This People's History of Lowell was written by Hazel Frederici Clark (1906-2000) and originally published as Lowell Remembered in 1977 by the Lowell Civic Association. Once a platted town, Lowell is now one of Everett's neighborhoods. The introductory material about Clark was provided by HistoryLink.org staff historian Margaret Riddle.
Hazel Clark
Hazel Clark died on February 14, 2000, at the age of 93. She
had lived a quiet but amazing life that included the roles of professional
librarian, wife and mother, writer and historian, amateur musician and artist,
devoted church leader, community activist, and dedicated volunteer. Hazel was born in 1906, in Belltown, a
district that is now part of downtown Seattle. "In those days,” Hazel wrote, “Seattle didn’t
exist much above Pike or Pine." The family next moved to Sunnyside (now part of
Capitol Hill) and was close to the University of Washington campus when it
hosted Seattle’s Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition in 1909. Hazel’s father took
photos of the family at that event.
The family numbered three, Mom, Dad, and Hazel. They enjoyed
reading books together and hiking Western Washington
trails, two loves that Hazel continued throughout her life. Hazel’s parents
encouraged her studious nature. Upon graduating from old Broadway
High School in Seattle,
Hazel entered the University
of Washington, planning
first to become a teacher. She received her degree in education but decided to
continue her studies, earning a Library Sciences degree. Then, in 1928, Hazel
came to work for the Everett Public Library, the Carnegie building on Oakes Avenue.
Library patrons remember Hazel in those early years as stern
and intimidating, her tallness and large build adding to the persona. She spoke
her mind. When Everett
decided to build a new library during the Great Depression, prominent architect
Carl Gould was chosen to draw the plans. Hazel recalled how librarians and
staff workers were asked to estimate how much book space they would need to
grow. They did, but Gould did not take their advice. According to Hazel,
Gould’s built-in shelving was full shortly after the new library opened.
Officially, Hazel worked at the Everett library from 1928 to
1975, taking only a few years off to raise her daughter, Roxanne, who was born
in the 1940s. The Clarks were Lowell residents,
and Hazel became an active member of the Lowell Community
Church. This was the
church that Lowell founders E. D. and Margaret
Getchell Smith had built, and Hazel recalled many of Lowell’s senior residents. Those she did not
know from personal experience, she recalled in stories she learned from elders
and passed on orally to younger ears. By the 1970s, Lowell residents considered Hazel their
official historian. Hazel began writing Lowell
history, and in 1977 the Lowell Civic Association published her short history, called Lowell Remembered. Hazel later wrote and published Reminiscences
of Sunnydale and An Informal History of the Everett Public Library.
Hazel Clark officially retired from library work in 1975,
but she did not really leave. Upon the suggestion of another librarian, she started
indexing the Everett Herald in
September 1971. This, she felt, was important work. So she volunteered one
day a week at the library, continuing her index project until The Herald began computer indexing in
1992.
To those who were privileged to work with her at the Everett
Public Library, Hazel Clark was a faithful and constant presence, the most
esteemed senior member of the library family, the one who was always there. Her
health began to fail in 1998 and she decided to leave as a volunteer in the
spring of 1999. Library staff said goodbye with a party that united present
personnel with many retirees who came to wish her well.
In March of 2000, state Senator Jeralita Costa honored Hazel
with a senate resolution, read in Olympia. In addition to her library work,
Hazel was honored for authoring books on local history, as well as for her
volunteer hours with the Snohomish County Museum,
the UW Alumni Association, Bethany
Home, and the Public Employees Retirement Association. The resolution stated,
“Hazel Clark was one who took on the role of promoting
literacy and preserving the history of the great Northwest, with passion and
dedication, both in her paid and volunteer careers.”
Hazel earned affection and admiration many times over. Hers
was a lifelong commitment to her calling and to the library where she began her
professional career back in 1928. She was a librarian, and for 70 years the
Everett Public Library was her library. Only when she was physically unable to
continue did she cease to serve. On a daily basis her legacy of works, such as her "Everett Herald Index," continues to
serve the public. Her example continues to motivate and inspire.
"Lowell
Remembered" by Hazel Clark
Introduction
Today is but a continuation of all our yesterdays and merely
a glimpse of tomorrow through a curtain not yet drawn. If, by looking back as
we shall do briefly in this book, the pioneering spirit of the past can be
rekindled, we might look towards the future with renewed vitality and respect,
and it will be a good thing, for the future shall have strong roots.
Located on the western banks of the Snohomish River, the
community of Lowell exists within the larger city of Everett. Begun as two
separate entities, the river towns of Everett and Lowell eventually
incorporated; yet even now Lowell contains its identity as a unique community.
A Capsule History
The town grew up around the sawmill of Mr. E. D. Smith who
surely deserves the title of “Father of Lowell,” although his actual ownership
of land came about by purchase from a Mr. Baker and a Mr. Jameson, who had
bought it from Martin Getchell and Reuben Lowe, who earlier had filed claims
after Mr. Smith had failed to do so. The town was named by Reuben Lowe, whose
hometown had been Lowell, Massachusetts.
From reading accounts of Lowell in Whitfield’s History of Snohomish County and the
early issues of Port Gardner News,
which for its first four months of life was published in Lowell, just about any
sort of establishment that was needed was supplied by Mr. Smith -- a hotel, a
general merchandise store, a wharf, a blacksmith shop, land for a school, a
community hall, and the land and lumber for a church. And since Mr. Smith
served as postmaster for 21 years, from the time of establishment of a postal
station, it is likely that also furnished quarters for that institution. However,
one early institution for which Mr. Smith wasn’t responsible was a dance hall
near the river, which may have been (although we can’t be sure) the only really
rip-roaring spot, for there was no account of there being any saloons.
Lowell Milestones
1870 -- Mr. Smith’s store, the wharf, and a 2,000-foot log
flume to carry logs for the mill from the top of the hill, were built. This log
flume was treated with a great deal of respect by the citizens, since logs were
known to jump the flume. One time a 36-foot log jumped off and buried itself
for nearly 30 feet in the basement of the Lowell Hotel. Any oldtimers who have
ever gazed down the steep incline of Main Street (before the freeway) from the
Broadway Cutoff to Second Street, will appreciate the speed the descending logs
could attain.
1871 -- The first post office
1873 -- The first plat of the town, 33 blocks of 60’ by 120’
lots, was entered by E. D. Smith, his wife, Margaret, and Martin Getchell and
his wife, Olive.
1876 -- The first hotel, a store, and a blacksmith shop were
opened by Mr. Smith
1889 -- The Congregational Church was organized and met in
Mr. Smith’s hall until a building was erected in 1892, with Reverend Lewis as
the first minister. At the time, the building sat on a bank at its present
location, with outside steps leading to the doors. In 1920 the church was
raised slightly, and a basement was excavated and arranged as a community
gathering place. Phene (Smith) Buckley, the Smiths’ daughter, was organist for
the church until after her 90th birthday in 1970.
1891 -- A. H. B. Jordan came to town as president of the
Everett Pulp and Paper Company, built a palatial home at the corner of
Washington and Second Streets, and lived there until his death. He was always
helpful in backing any projects the people wanted, from money to help support
the church to community affairs. The 3 S Railroad also was built in 1891.
1892 -- The Great Northern arrived, with a station built on
the site of what was later the now-defunct plywood plant. More development of
business in the town -- not this time by Mr. Smith.
A Sense of Community
Until the era of the automobile, which enabled the mill
workers to live in other areas than Lowell, it was a closely knit community,
with its social life centered around several clubs, lodges, and the church. Being
served by a streetcar to Everett, numerous riverboats that plied the river as
far as Snohomish, and connections in Everett for the Puget Sound steamboats, any
necessities of life which were not available here could be satisfied by a short
trip to Everett or Snohomish. An article appearing in the Port Gardner News when it was still published in Lowell stated,
“Lowell will always be a good business point independent of
the Great Northern Railway, barge works and everything else except the paper
and sawmills already here. These will support of town of considerable
proportions themselves.”
School Days
Education was not neglected, for way back in the early days
a Charles Baker conducted a school for one hour a day, with two pupils. The
first regular school, with Mrs. Lyrcanus Blackman as teacher, was established
in 1872 in a small building donated by Mr. Smith.
Smith later donated land at Second and Zillah for a school,
with Mrs. Hattie Merwin as teacher. The large three-story plus tower building,
which served as a school, with various alterations, from 1892 to the fall of
1951, stood atop the Main Street hill at the Broadway Cutoff. The building was
demolished for the construction of the southbound Interstate 5 freeway lanes.
Recent History
Our Lowell Community Park started as a project of the
(Lowell) Civic Group on a blackberry infested jungle (donated by the paper
mill) at the junction of Third Street, Junction Avenue, and Second Street. It
turned over to the City of Everett and developed by the park department into a
prize-winning creative play area.
Now that slumping lumber markets and the specter of
environmental damage has caused the large industries to die out, Lowell is
becoming a community where real estate salesmen are again looking for houses to
market -- and why not, with our almost unobstructed view of the Cascades, and
the lush greenbelt screening the freeway!
One last note about the paper mill’s last gasp. All the
buildings, except for the water tower and the tall smokestack that had long
been a landmark, had been demolished (mail office buildings excluded) when the
date of February 9, 1974, was set for the big blast to demolish the stack. The
Everett Herald announced it and people came from all over, filling the street
and surrounding lots to witness the fall of a mighty giant.
Unfortunately the morning of February 9 dawned with a
pea-soup fog heavier than the gloom that settled over the community when the
mill had been closed in 1972. All that could be seen after the belated noon
blast, which sounded more like a thud, was a ghostly shadow slowly sinking to
earth, a slight shiver as it finally landed, and another thud!
By Hazel Clark, October 27, 2012
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This essay made possible by:
Snohomish County Community Heritage Program
Hazel Frederici Clark (1906-2000)
Courtesy Everett Public Library
Plat of Lowell, Washington Territory, 1873
Courtesy Ancestry.com
E. D. Smith, ca. 1878
Courtesy Everett Public Library
E. D. Smith store, Lowell, 1890
Courtesy UW Special Collections (Image WAS1335)
Puget Sound Pulp and Paper Company, Lowell, 1893
Photo by David Ewing, Courtesy Everett Public Library (Image No. 0128)
Mill workers' cottages, Lowell, 1892
Courtesy Everett Public Library (Image No. 0016)
Waterfront showing log chute at Smith's sawmill, Lowell, 1892
Courtesy Everett Public Library (Image No. 235)
Bird's Eye view of Everett Peninsula, including Lowell, 1893
Courtesy City of Smokestacks promotional brochure
Getchell house, Lowell (later Everett), 1901
Courtesy Everett Public Library (Image No. 1040)
Eugene D. Smith and Margaret Getchell Smith, 1906
Courtesy Illustrated History of Skagit and Snohomish Counties
Lowell, 1920s
Photo by J. A. Juleen, Courtesy Everett Public Library
Church on 3rd Street, Lowell, 1920s
Photo by J. A. Juleen, Courtesy Everett Public Library
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