William O. Douglas Betty Bowen Carl Maxey Chief Joseph Bertha Landes Buffalo Soldier Home
Search Encyclopedia
Facebook
Advanced Search
DonateOur Books Featured Essay Sponsor
Home About Us Contact Us Education Bookstore Tourism Links Advanced Search
6462 HistoryLink.org essays now available      
Donate Subscribe

Shortcuts

Libraries
Cyberpedias Cyberpedias
Timeline Essays Timeline Essays
People's Histories People's Histories

Selected Collections
Cities & Towns Cities & Towns
County Thumbnails Counties
Biographies Biographies
Interactive Cybertours Interactive Cybertours
Slide Shows Slide Shows
Public Ports Public Ports
Audio & Video Audio & Video

Research Shortcuts

Map Searches
Alphabetical Search
Timeline Date Search
Topic Search
Links

Features

Book of the Fortnight
Audio/Video Enhanced
History Bookshelf
Klondike Gold Rush Database
Duvall Newspaper Index
Wellington Scrapbook

More History

Washington FAQs
Washington Milestones
Honor Rolls
Columbia Basin
Everett
Olympia
Seattle
Spokane
Tacoma
Walla Walla
Roads & Rails

People's History Library

< Browse to Previous Essay | Browse to Next Essay >

Votes for Women: A 1910 article by Missouri Hanna, called Mother of Journalism in Washington State

HistoryLink.org Essay 8107 : Printer-Friendly Format

On November 8, 1910, the male voters of Washington state went to the polls, and voted nearly 2-1 to amend the state constitution, extending the right to vote to Washington women. This 1910 article on the successful statewide campaign for woman suffrage was written by Missouri Hanna (1856-1926), often known as "Mrs. T. B. Hanna," who was known as Washington's "Mother of Journalism" and was an articulate, powerful voice for women's rights. The article is excerpted from Votes for Women, a newspaper published by Hanna from 1909-1912. Both Votes For Women and her other newspaper, The New Citizen, can be found within the collections of Seattle's  Museum of History & Industry (MOHAI). The article was excerpted by MOHAI historian Lorraine McConaghy, Ph.D., as was the brief biography of Mrs. Hanna that follows it.

Votes for Women! 

by Mrs. M. T. B. Hanna, Editor and Proprietor, Votes for Women, Vol. 1, No 11, December 1910.

The Great Victory in Washington!

To every sane, calm-thinking human being there is great cause for congratulations upon the success of the women of Washington at the election of November 8, 1910.  And yet when one thinks of it, it does seem strange that there should have to be any struggle or fight for all which is so palpably right.  Our forefathers fought in order to obtain representation.  Today women are blamed by many for doing the same thing.  But let us remember that the coming of the freedom of women, in all that the word means, can no more be stopped, than can the constant come and go of the seasons.  The freedom of every human being is not a "privilege," but a right, and that which is right will BE in spite of everything.  It is hard to overcome ignorance and prejudice, but most nobly have the women of Washington won this last battle against these two forces ... . The great work done by this journal, Votes for Women, was not lost, though it was a labor of love. This paper is the only one wholly devoted to the cause of Equal Suffrage published on the Pacific Coast.  Its editor, without funds and with a terrible illness in her family, has worked and sacrificed much during the campaign in order to make the paper a success and a living power for the enfranchisement of women.  And certainly Votes For Women truly represented the cause in the Northwest.  It carried the news far and wide, from month to month, and was the banner bearer ... .

Here in Seattle, some day soon, we shall erect two statues -- one to the pioneer woman of 1850 and the other to the pioneer woman of 1910 ... . Men like to say, My father fought at Bunker Hill or Gettysburg.  Soon they will be glad to remember that their mothers or their wives or their sisters fought in Washington in the great battle of November 8, 1910 ... .

Washington women certainly won out by unique methods, mounting one of the most spectacular suffrage campaigns ever yet instituted by any of the states.  It would take much space to describe in detail the methods employed by the women of the state to spread the gospel of equal suffrage.  To interest the voters in our behalf; to get the women interested in the amendment and doing other propaganda work.  Among ideas carried into effect was the bill boarding of the entire state with great suffrage posters, 7x10 feet, reading, “Give our women a square deal by voting for the amendment at the top of the ballot.”  Our motto:  Don’t be afraid to get the cause talked of.

From putting up over the state the posters of Votes for Women, and the effective cartoons on each issue of this journal, to the gaily decorated booths at state and county fairs, and using every pretext to keep in the limelight of the press.  Handing out suffrage literature at many public meetings; the stringing of big yellow VOTES FOR WOMEN banners across busy thoroughfares, appeals on theatre programs, use of curtains in the moving picture theaters, stereopticon shows on the street, big suffrage floats in public parades, traveling and speaking from decorated automobiles, strewing literature on ferry boats, steamers and streetcars, and putting streamers bearing the words VOTES FOR WOMEN on race horses!

Edited and excerpted, Mrs. M. T. B. Hanna, Editor and Proprietor, Votes for Women, Vol. 1, No 11, December 1910.

Brief Biography of Mrs. "Missouri" T. B. Hanna

Mrs. M. T. B. Hanna was Washington Territory’s first newspaper publisher, and an articulate, powerful voice for women’s rights.  Born in 1856, in Arkansas, she married J. C .Hanna, and the couple moved to Spokane in 1882, where Hanna became a prosperous merchant.  Soon widowed, Mrs. Hanna raised her children as a single mother and moved in 1904 to Edmonds to found the Edmonds Review.  In 1909, she founded the suffrage magazine Votes for Women followed by The New Citizen, after Washington women successfully received the franchise.  After 1912, Mrs. Hanna wrote for various periodicals and newspapers, including the Edmonds Review-Tribune.  An active member of the Washington State Press Association, and founder of the Snohomish County Press Association, Mrs. Hanna was dubbed the “mother of journalism” in Washington State.

Edited and Excerpted from:  Lloyd Spencer and Lancaster Pollard, A History of the State of Washington, Vol. 4 (New York:  American Historical Society, 1937), pp 776-777.


< Browse to Previous Essay | Browse to Next Essay >

Related Topics: Government & Politics | Women's History |

Licensing: This essay is licensed under a Creative Commons license that encourages reproduction with attribution. Credit should be given to both HistoryLink.org and to the author, and sources must be included with any reproduction. Click the icon for more info. Please note that this Creative Commons license applies to text only, and not to images. For more information regarding individual photos or images, please contact the source noted in the image credit.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License


Major Support for HistoryLink.org Provided By: The State of Washington | Patsy Bullitt Collins | Paul G. Allen Family Foundation | Museum Of History & Industry | 4Culture (King County Lodging Tax Revenue) | City of Seattle | City of Bellevue | City of Tacoma | King County | The Peach Foundation | Microsoft Corporation, Other Public and Private Sponsors and Visitors Like You


People's Histories include memoirs, reminiscences, contemporary accounts, reprints of older historical accounts, commentary on and interpretation of current and historical events, and expressions of personal opinion, many of which have been submitted by our visitors. These essays have not been verified by HistoryLink.org and do not necessarily represent its views. We are also proud to present here essays relating to local history by Washington state winners of the regional and national History Day competition. These young scholars were in the 6th to 12th grades at the time they researched and wrote their prize-winning essays.



Missouri "Mrs. M. T. B." Hanna (1856-1926), editor of Votes For Women
Courtesy MOHAI


Woman suffrage cartoon from newspaper Votes For Women reading HURRAH FOR A FREE WEST, Seattle, January 1911
Courtesy MOHAI


 
Home About Us Fun & Travel Education Contact Us Sponsors Advanced Search

HistoryLink.org is the first online encyclopedia of local and state history created expressly for the Internet. (SM)
HistoryLink.org is a free public and educational resource produced by History Ink, a 501 (c) (3) tax-exempt corporation.
Contact us by phone at 206.447.8140, by mail at Historylink, 1411 4th Ave. Suite 803, Seattle WA 98101 or email admin@historylink.org